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People's Commission Network

Mohammed Zeki Mahjoub

Interview with Mahjoub

Listen to an interview with Mahjoub!

Mohammad Mahjoub Court Hearing

Mohammad Mahjoub Court Hearing

Hearings 23-24-25 April 2012!

Stop the secrecy! Pack the courts!

Also: please ask your organizations to sign this statement in support of Mahjoub.

Stop the Secrecy! Pack the Courts!

Mohammad Mahjoub, a Torontonian, detained without charge for over 11 years, is going to court to seek to have all charges against him quashed on April 23 - 25, and the proceedings are open to the public. Sign up for a morning or afternoon shift by clicking here.
(Federal Court, 180 Queen Street, 6th floor, Toronto)

In the summer of 2011, government officials entered Mr. Mahjoub's lawyers' room in the Federal Court, seized boxes of documents, viewed and read the materials and then mixed them up (commingled) with their own government documents. This represents a serious breach of attorney-client privilege, an essential part of a fair trial.

This latest, entirely illegal and unprecedented access to confidential defense documents by government officials representing the Department of Justice, proves yet again that no legal, fair or just processes are being followed in security certificate detentions and hearings.

Earlier, CSIS officials admitted in court that, from about 1996 to 2006, CSIS and/or Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) listened to, recorded, analysed and used Mr. Mahjoub's conversations with his lawyers (as well as his family members and friends) against him. In December 2010, the court found that, despite an order to cease doing so, CSIS continued the practice of listening to his conversations with his lawyers for two more years.

Stop the Secrecy! Pack the Courts! End the Security Certificates!
April 23 - 25, 9:30am - 5:00pm.
Federal Court, 180 Queen Street, 6th floor, Toronto

Mohammad Zeki Mahjoub was arrested under a "security certificate" in June 2000, over 11 years ago. He has spent the last 11 years without any charges being laid against him or having access to the "evidence" against him. For over 11 years, Mr. Mahjoub has remained either in jail or on draconian bail conditions without going through a trial or being found guilty. For 11 years, Mr. Mahjoub has lived with the threat of deportation to death or violence looming over his head without access to justice. So-called security certificates can only be used against non-citizens, who are given lesser rights to justice, simply on the basis of citizenship.

Currently, three men are being held under security certificates: Mohammad Mahjoub (since 2000), Mahmoud Jaballah (since 2001), and Mohamed Harkat (since 2002). In 2009, security certificates against Adil Charkaoui (arrested in 2003) and against Hassan Almrei (arrested in 2001) were thrown out; both are now suing the government.

"Security" Certificates

  • Only apply to immigrants, not citizens
  • No charges are laid; only general allegations of potential danger, often based on profile and association
  • Federal Court has ruled that presumption of innocence does not apply
  • Evidence is not disclosed to the person arrested nor to his lawyer; it is examined in secret hearings from which the person and his lawyer are excluded
  • Evidence thought to have been obtained under torture is supposed to be excluded; in practice, CSIS admitted in 2008 that all current cases would fall apart without recourse to evidence likely resulting from torture
  • Standard of proof is "reasonable grounds to believe" - far lower than in criminal courts
  • Any information is accepted as evidence; including hearsay, newspaper clippings, unsourced intelligence, etc.
  • Until 2008, CSIS systematically destroyed evidence (all current cases predate 2008)
  • In practice, people arrested under security certificates are subject to indefinite detention
  • If upheld, a security certificate results in deportation, even if there is an acknowledged risk of death or torture

Please Like: facebook.com/SupportMahjoub
To contact the Justice for Mahjoub Network: justiceformahjoub@gmail.com

Our Demands:

  1. Immediately free Mahjoub, Harkat and Jaballah;
  2. Apology, reparations and citizenship for all five security certificate detainees; and
  3. Accountability for all officials responsible for their arbitrary, indefinite detention.

Please also read and sign the statement in support of Mr. Mahjoub here

Please also view and sign this general statement on and against security certificates.

End Canada's cruel and unusual punishment of Mohamed Mahjoub

End Canada's cruel and unusual punishment of Mohamed Mahjoub more than eleven years under a security certificate

Call for court support!

Place:Federal Court, 180 Queen Street, 6th floor, Toronto

Dates:
December 5-7 (Monday to Wednesday)
December 13-16 (Tuesday to Friday)
December 19-20 (Monday and Tuesday)

Time: Every day from 9:30 to noon and 2 til 4:30 (approximate times*)

* Court schedule is subject to last minute change, plus there is a lunch break, so check in before heading to court. Updates (to the best of our ability!) will be posted on Twitter.

Mohamed Mahjoub will be in court to argue that ALL the conditions that are imposed on him should be lifted immediately. He currently lives under a form of house arrest that allows the state to micro-manage and invade every aspect of his life.

 His lawyers will be arguing that the court can no longer maintain conditions because CSIS itself no longer claims to have reasonable grounds to believe Mr. Mahjoub to be a threat. His lawyers will also argue that his treatment amounts to unusual punishment in the sense of the charter. They're also pointing out that the conditions imposed on him are irrational and disproportionate.

Solidarity Letter Writing

Open Door Books and Certain Days Collective: Solidarity Letter Writing

Sunday, 10 April 2011, 6:30-9:30pm

St. Emilie Skillshare, 3942 rue Ste-Emilie

Place St. Henri metro, Montreal

See our Facebook Page!

Open Door Books and the Certain Days Collective invite you to the St. Emilie Skillshare for an evening of discussion and letter writing in solidarity with prisoners' struggles.

In support of his ongoing struggle being imprisoned for over 10 years on a security certificate, this evening will focus on Mohammad Mahjoub. He is one of five Muslim men, known as the "Secret Trial Five" who have been unjustly detained by Canada without charge, unable to defend themselves in court.

Recent audio update by Mahjoub on his case

A speaker from the People's Commission will discuss Mahjoub's case and the broader campaign against security certificates. We will provide letter writing materials and stamps to write to Mahjoub, as well as information on prisoner support more broadly. Oh, and there will be snacks!

Solidarity Outside In,

Certain Days Collective and Open Door Books

Certain Days, Open Door Books and the Ste-Emilie Skillshare are all working groups of QPIRG-Concordia

Cross-Country Days of Action (January 11-15, 2007)

A Flowering of Resistance

Cross-Country Days of Action Call for Closing of Guantanamo North

January 11-15, 2007

(This material has been adapted from the original, available at the Homes Not Bombs site.)

Cross Canada Actions to Close Guantanamo North and South - Jan 2007

No One Is Illegal Vancouver members read statements to bring out the stories of each of the security certificate detainees as well as give background information about secret trials in Canada.

JANUARY 17, 2007 -- Demonstrators wearing orange jump suits with black hoods have increasingly become the international symbol of protest against indefinite detention and torture. Such images sprouted across Canada January 11-15 as people from Penticton to St., John's called for an end to secret trial security certificates and the closure of the Kingston-area facility holding 3 certificate detainees, dubbed Guantanamo North. Other demands included calling on the Canadian government to condemn the illegal detention centre at Guantanamo Bay in U.S.-occupied Cuba, and to either charge and provide a fair and open trial for the Secret Trial Five, or to release them immediately to their families.

It was a response beyond the wildest dreams of the three men currently detained without charge at Millhaven Penitentiary, held on secret evidence neither they nor their lawyers are allowed to see. On a lengthy hunger strike protesting their conditions of detention, including the denial of medical care, the men greeted 2007 with an open appeal to Canadian supporters to demonstrate on their behalf.

In response, almost 20 film screenings, public events, vigils, and delegations to MPs' offices took place between the dates marking the 5th anniversary of the opening of the notorious U.S.-run detention facility in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, and Martin Luther King's birthday.

January 11

Not Everyone Has the Same Rights

Belleville, ON

David Milne

At 11 a.m. on Thursday, January 11, five members of Amnesty International (AI) and one of Christian Peacemaker Teams (CPT) met outside the constituency office of Daryl Kramp, Conservative M.P. for Prince Edward-Hastings riding. They draped a large banner with Amnesty International written on it over the lower part of the wall and then began to walk up and down the sidewalk with placards. The placards read: "Close Guantanamo Bay," "Stop Torture," "Justice for All" and "No Deportation to Torture."

Cross Canada Actions to Close Guantanamo North and South - Jan 2007

Amnesty International had called on local groups to hold events on the fifth anniversary of the opening of Guantanamo Bay. Local members held a two hour vigil to protest the fact that the Canadian government had been silent as regards Guantanamo Bay, unlike other countries who had condemned what is happening there. Amnesty members and David Milne felt an affinity with three Muslim men, detained on security certificates for more than five years. They are presently on a hunger strike. Some of the protesters carried photos of the three Muslim men. Motorists passing by slowed down to read the signs and a few pulled in to ask questions.

Mr. Kramp came out of his office to go to his car for a moment. Mieke Thorne and David Milne, in the company of a student reporter from the Loyalist College Pioneer, engaged him in a discussion. Mr. Kramp listened to their concerns about the silence of the Canadian government as regards Guantanamo Bay and for the imprisoned men. He asserted that he "will move the file forward." It's not clear, however, what this means. In response to Milne's statement that the imprisoned men hadn't received due process under recognized legal standards, Mr. Kramp asserted that they had. When it was pointed out that no Canadian could be held without a hearing and testing the evidence against him, Mr. Kramp replied "I don't know that I can agree that non-Canadians should expect the same rights as Canadian citizens." Thorne pointed out the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in fact sets the standard of equality before the law..

The demonstrators delivered a letter to Mr. Kramp and copies to be forwarded to the Prime Minister and the Minister of Public Safety and left at 1 p.m.

Halifax, NS

There was a well-attended screening of The Road to Guantanamo along with Speaking Out: Voices of Canada's Secret Trial Detainees, sponsored by Amnesty International, No One is Illegal, the Halifax Peace Coalition, the Student Coalition Against War, and the NDP Socialist Caucus.

January 12

Penticton, BC

Joining the national call for actions demanding the abolishment of security certificates and the shutting down of Guantanamo North - No One Is Illegal Vancouver organized a gathering with outdoor projections and street theatre at the Vancouver Art Gallery on January 12th.

About 25 members of the Kelowna Peace Group and the Raging Grannies demonstrated in front of Stockwell Day's constituency office, fighting bitter cold. Day responded to questions from the Kelowna Daily Courier by stating with respect to secret trials in Canada, "Our government has no intention of changing this process." A number of people from the demonstration met with Day's assistant to express their concerns, passing on the open letter from the detainees at Gitmo North. Day showed how little he knows about the process by claiming the men subject to the certificate "have the opportunity to immediately return to their country of origin," despite the fact that all face torture if deported.

Day went off into outer space with his next comments: "They can appeal the process and apply for refugee status, but that can take up to seven years. These people are put in a detention centre until the appeal is completed. We can't allow people who are deemed dangerous to the safety and security of our citizens to be wandering around the country." Day forgets that there is no appeal of an upheld security certificate, and that an upheld certificate is NOT a determination of danger, but only of whether the ministers had reasonable grounds to sign the certificate (and this on the lowest standard of proof of any court in Canada). He also seems not to know that three of the men were already granted refugee status and one is a permanent resident. Day also claimed "their lawyer(s) gets to look at all the documentation," which comes as a surprise to all of their lawyers, who get to see nothing of substance in the public record.

Organizer David Jefferess stated, ""We are asking the Conservative government to end the use of security certificates, to release these men or try them. If there is evidence against them, give them a fair trial. As it is they are being imprisoned indefinitely without charge or trial. We feel if there is credible evidence showing these men are a threat to Canadian society, it should be used in an open and transparent trial so the lawyers for the men can mount a reasonable defense. We are hoping that Mr. Day will live up to Canada's image of a just society."

Vancouver, BC

See a collection of photos about this action

Passer-bys look at those dressed up as Guantanamo detainees. (Vancouver)

People gathered from 4-7 pm at the Vancouver Art Gallery in the heart of downtown. We did multimedia projection at the art gallery where we set up a screen and projector and showed a short film ("Whose Rights Anyway?" by Anice Wong) and also played a slideshow on security certificates that we made last December. Also played were previous audio interviews with families of detainees.

We did street theatre as well: five people crouched at a major street intersection as detainees (in orange jumpsuits and black hoods) and prison guard attempted to mimic some of the mistreatment directed at detainees (using chains, noose around neck, etc.) At the end of the street theatre skit, detainees stood up and read statements of the five men (we read the hunger strike statement, previous statements from hunger strikes, Adil Charkaoui's poetry, etc.) It was a very interactive event that drew in hundreds of people and we gave out all 500 informational flyers.

Fredricton, NB

Members of Women in Black and Fredericton Peace Coalition gathered at City Hall to vigil and hand out flyers.

London, ON

We had 60 people come to a showing of Road to Guantanamo and Speaking Out: Voices of Canada's Secret Trial Detainees and Their Families.Sponsored by People for Peace

January 13

Halifax, NS

A well-attended march and rally with more than 50 participants was led by hooded individuals in orange jumpsuits carrying large placards that read "Scapegoat." A large banner reading "Close Guantanamo North and South" followed close behind. Organized by the Halifax Peace Coalition, No One Is Illegal, NSPIRG, Student Coalition Against War, and Amnesty International.

Peterborough, ON

People gathered at the offices of local MP Dean Del Mastro for a public vigil. "We believe that the very existence of this unit (Gitmo North) supports the erosion of human rights and civil liberties that our federal government has accepted in the name of the 'war on terror,'" read a statement from Kawartha Ploughshares."

London, ON

Saturday morning a small group turned up at the London Market. George Bush, the puppet master, and Stephen Harper the puppet, led leafleters through the market where we raised smiles on the faces of all and sundry. However, we were quickly evicted by security guards with no sense of humour. This city owned market is "private property" according to some rules that we fail to understand!

After a march to the Federal Building on Queen St. we returned to the neighbourhood of the Market, where we were met by a television news journalist. This resulted in a 2 minute clip, the second item, on the evening news. (The first item that evening was really disturbing, about a Baptist church in Windsor that is running a 3 week series entitled "The Deadly Threat of Islam" and the preacher there was given the opportunity to deliver his hate on the evening news.) Another demonstration is scheduled for February 3, along with meetings with MPs.

Kitchener, ON

We had about 25 people come out to downtown Kitchener. We distributed over 200 leaflets and talked to lots of people. Also, the event was the lead story on the CKCO 6:00 news (it was good coverage). The response from people was very encouraging. Images here.

Midland, ON

Members of Peaceworks set up a community information table in a major shopping area to hand out flyers and cards urging an end to deportation to torture. Response was good.

January 15

St John's, NF

We had about 25 people out on a very cold day, holding big colourful posters in front of the federal government building in downtown St. John's, a fairly high traffic area. We handed out about 80 information pamphlets to passers-by that included details on how to act (eg. writing Stockwell Day, etc.). Lorraine Michael, the leader of the provincial NDP party, was part of the vigil.

We had coverage on the 6 pm provincial news (NTV), on a provincial radio station (VOCM), and it was covered by the university newspaper (The Muse - MUN). The basic information about the hunger strike and security certificates was also circulated widely on various progressive listservs.

Owen Sound, ON

The Owen Sound Sun Times reprinted the open letter from the detainees at Gitmo North with a big picture of Martin Luther King, Jr., and the quote: "An injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere." The letter was prefaced with a brief note from tireless campaigners Liz and Barney Barningham.

Montreal, QC

As part of many actions across the country, Montrealers held a picket to close Guantanamo North.

Around forty people - including the father of security certificate victim Adil Charkaoui - gathered this morning outside a building which co-houses offices of Immigration Canada, the Canadian Border Services Agency and CSIS in Montreal. Several journalists from radio, tv and print media came out to cover the picket and were handed copies of an open letter written by the hunger-strikers as well as an in-depth information package on security certificates.

As a blizzard got underway, banners reading "Dignity for security detainees: Close Guantanamo North" and "Security Certificates violate human rights" were unfurled. Other banners, from past hunger-strikes of Mr. Mahjoub and Mr. Almrei, attested to the duration of the struggle mounted by these men and their families, and to their inspiring strength in the face of such injustice and abuse. An open letter from the hunger-strikers to the people of Canada was read aloud, detailing their simple demand to be treated with dignity. A speaker pointed out that while CSIS has failed to provide us with any evidence that the three men currently starving themselves in prison constitute any threat whatsoever to others in Canada, we have all too much proof that the racism inherent in the Canadian political system poses a very serious threat to many. Despite the snowstorm, hundreds of flyers about "Guantanamo North" were distributed to passers-by.

Despite the snowstorm, hundreds of flyers about "Guantanamo North" were distributed to passers-by.

Dozens of solidarity postcards for the detainees were also distributed to participants in the rally, and participants were urged to send their messages of solidarity to the hunger strikers and to make follow up calls to Stockwell Day, the man responsible for conditions at the prison. All speakers expressed their intent to keep returning until each of the five victims was released without condition, deportation proceedings against them halted, security certificates abolished, the policy of deporting people to torture ended, and the Guantanamo north refugee prison closed. As the crowd disbursed, Mrs. Charkaoui, Adil Charkaoui's mother, arrived in the snowstorm to show her support. She had been obliged - by the draconian conditions that have been imposed on the entire family, without Charkaoui's having been accused, let alone tried or convicted of any crime - to accompany her son to his workplace before coming to the rally. A larger rally to close Guantanamo North will take place 17 February 2007 in Montreal.

Winnipeg, MB

In -25 degree chill, five of us held a colorful vigil organized by the Student Christian Movement (Manitoba) outside the Citizenship & Immigration Offices in downtown Winnipeg. It was small (likely because of the temperature!), but we attracted attention with our bright orange shirts, prison bars and signs saying "No Secret Evidence," "Justice for Ontario Detainees," and "Christians cry: Set the captives FREE!" We handed out 200 pamphlets to passers-by, mostly workers in the federal office building, and three newspapers covered the event. Two participants launched a 24-hour fast in solidarity with the hunger strikers.

Next stop: the suburban University of Manitoba, where another 180 pamphlets were distributed by a "prisoner" behind bars in a full orange outfit. Most students were shocked by the information and eager to learn more about secret trials and Canada's "Guantanamo North" prison.

Nanaimo, BC

The Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) reports "we had really good newspaper coverage of our letter writing event. The Nanaimo News Bulletin put in a piece before the event and then came today to take photos for a follow up. The Nanaimo Daily News phoned and interviewed two of us in our WILPF group about our peace group and mentioned the event and said it was taking place on Wednesday, so we are going to do it all over again on Wednesday. We had ten people come and write several letters each and others phoned to say they would write letters at home.

Toronto, ON

The annual King Day demo organized by Toronto Action for Social Change brought together some two dozen people -- many in jumpsuits, hoods and holding jail bars with the names of Canadian detainees emblazoned on them -- at the airport offices of the Canadian Border Services Agency (CBSA), a building that processes thousands of deportations annually.

Despite the ice storm and miserable conditions, demonstrators joyously read quotes and sang anthems from the civil rights movement while Mona Elfouli, whose husband Mohammad Mahjoub has been detained since June 2000, tried to arrange a meeting with someone from CBSA, which has jurisdiction over Gitmo North.

In the ground floor intake area of the deportation centre, a stern-faced CBSA official tells Elfouli and some supporters, "You can only stay if you're here on business."

"We are here on business," explains protester Kirsten Romaine. "It's human rights business."

Elfouli, concerned that her husband has gone without food for 51 days, tries to explain the urgency of the situation.

"Leave the building now," the CBSA official demands.

"But we only want to have a meeting," Elfouli says.

Elfouli patiently asks why a simple meeting cannot be arranged, why her husband continues to be held on secret evidence, and what she's supposed to tell her two young sons who long for their father's return.

To each question and comment, the response is as singular as it is cold. "Leave the building now."

The scene of a tall white man trying to evict a polite Muslim woman on Martin Luther King Day is eerily reminiscent of what it may have sounded like when a white bus driver commanded Rosa Parks to leave her bus seat, sparking the bus boycott that catapulted the civil rights movement to the international stage. We tell the official that he sounds a lot like that bus driver, to which he again responds, "LEAVE THE BUILDING NOW," and simply withdraws.

Disappointed, Elfouli joins the rest of the group out front, noting this is yet another in a string of rejections that she and other family members of the detainees have faced in the past five years. To this date, not a single representative of the Canadian government that holds her husband, and two other men, Mahmoud Jaballah and Hassan Almrei, have met with her or any other family members.

"The security certificate doesn't just affect these men and their families," she explains. "It is affecting Canadian democracy."

A candlelight vigil in support of the detainees and their families takes place in downtown Toronto at Spadina and Bloor on Monday, January 22 at 6 pm.

Entrance to Millhaven (Gitmo North)

Small But Determined

David Milne

"Bad weather didn't stop a small but determined group of protesters from gathering at the entrance to Millhaven prison." The newscaster opened CKWS's (Kingston) evening television coverage of the demonstration on January 15 with this statement. The camera focused for a moment on a banner reading "Justice for All, End Secret Trials, Charge Them or Free Them," and panned back to include the four area residents who had gathered behind and beside it. On camera a spokesperson for the group explained that the three Muslim men being held at the Kingston Immigration Holding Centre on the grounds of Millhaven prison were into the second month of a hunger strike and weren't receiving medical care because of what seemed to be petty excuses from prison authorities .

During the demonstration reporters from the Kingston Whig Standard, the Napanee Beaver and CBC French language television interviewed different members of the group. The journalists drew out the different strands of mistreatment and injustice which had brought the protesters to this place on a day which had closed schools and kept many people at home. Ed File, a retired United Church minister who walked with Dr. Martin Luther King in Montgomery, Alabama, said "People think the struggle for civil rights ended forty years ago but abuses are happening today, right here in Canada!"

Though the sleet had stopped by noon when the demonstration began, the wind tore at the banner steadily and chilled demonstrators and journalists.

Drivers going by or into the prison slowed to read the banner. Every fifteen minutes a Correctional Services van crept down the hill to within fifty metres of the gathering, paused a moment, then turned and went back out of sight. A huge snow plough rumbled down the hill pushing a snow pile and forced the group to scramble up the hill to get out of the way. This had the felicitous effect of placing them so that cameras captured them with the banner under the Corrections Canada-Millhaven sign.Demonstrators held on until 3:30 p.m., displaying the banner's message to employees changing shifts.

Each participant had questioned the wisdom of undertaking this action before he or she left home that morning, asking themselves, "Will anyone else be there?" or "Will it be worthwhile?" or "Will I even get there?" When they left, each one had answered those questions with a thundering "Yes!", reflecting the spirit of the man whose memory this day honours.

January 16

Fredricton, NB

A small group gathered to hold placards, hand out information, and provide street talks on the ongoing crisis.

The People's Commission Network is a working group of QPIRG-Concordia qpirgconcordia.org 514.848.7585 info@qpirgconcordia.org

Contact the People's Commission Network: QPIRG Concordia - Peoples's Commission Network c/o Concordia University 1455 de Maisonneuve Ouest Montreal, QC, H3G 1M8 commissionpopulaire@gmail.com

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